Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a significant class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These remarkably fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that originate from their fundamental structure and surface chemistry. The tunable size, shape, and

Recent centuries have witnessed remarkable progress in medical implant technologies, significantly enhancing patient health. Innovations such as biocompatible materials, miniaturization of components, and wireless sensor systems have led to more efficient implants for a broad range of ailments. From prosthetic limbs to defibrillators, these breakt